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Wind and hail damage to roofs in Cincinnati

In Hamilton County the wind does more roof damage than the hail. NOAA logged damaging wind on about 6.4 days a year from 1996 to 2025, and hail on about 2.6. Either one can leave damage you cannot see from the yard.

Updated October 29, 2026 ยท Sources at the bottom

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Hailstones scattered across a wet surface after a storm
Small hail can loosen granules. Stones of an inch and up can bruise or crack a shingle. Photo: Julia Filirovska / Pexels
On this page
  1. What the county record shows
  2. What wind does
  3. What hail does
  4. After the storm

What the county record shows

  • Wind: 346 thunderstorm and high wind reports on 193 days, 1996 to 2025. The strongest gust in the file was 100 mph, estimated on July 13, 2016.
  • Hail: 174 reports on 79 days, 50 of them with stones an inch or larger, the size the National Weather Service calls severe. The largest was 2.75 inches near Delhi on July 2, 1997.
  • Tornadoes: 7 in the county over those years, including the F4 that crossed Blue Ash on April 9, 1999.

Days with damaging thunderstorm wind reported, Hamilton County

1996: 7 days19961997: 3 days1998: 6 days1999: 7 days2000: 6 days2001: 8 days20012002: 7 days2003: 6 days2004: 3 days2005: 4 days2006: 11 days1120062007: 7 days2008: 7 days2009: 2 days2010: 4 days2011: 9 days20112012: 6 days2013: 8 days2014: 3 days2015: 8 days2016: 9 days20162017: 6 days2018: 9 days2019: 6 days2020: 10 days2021: 4 days20212022: 8 days2023: 7 days2024: 4 days2025: 8 days2025average: 6.4
Thunderstorm wind and high wind reports. Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1996 to 2025.

The full record, year by year.

What wind does

Gusts lift the leading edge of a shingle and break the adhesive strip that holds it down. Sometimes the tab tears off and lands in the yard. Often it settles back looking fine, then leaks in the next wind-driven rain. Ridge caps, the rake edges and the first rows above the gutters take it hardest. On slate roofs, look for pieces that slid down or sit crooked.

What hail does

The National Weather Service treats hail 1 inch in diameter (quarter size) or larger as severe, and uses higher damage tags for hail of 1.75 inches (golf ball) and 2.75 inches (baseball). Small hail knocks granules off and leaves dark spots. Larger stones can crack the mat under the granules. Dents in soft metal, such as gutters and vent caps, are an easy first clue because they show from the ground.

After the storm

  1. Photograph the yard and any ceiling stains, with the date.
  2. If water is coming in, have the opening covered and keep the receipt. Insurers expect you to prevent further damage.
  3. Be careful with people who knock. The FTC warns that home repair scammers may knock on your door after a windstorm or other disaster and push you to decide fast. Under Ohio's Home Solicitation Sales Act (Ohio Revised Code 1345.21 to 1345.28), a sale of $25 or more made in person at your home can be cancelled until midnight of the third business day after you sign.
  4. Have a roofer you contacted look first, then decide about the claim. Claims and your Ohio rights.

Questions people around Cincinnati ask

How do I know if wind damaged my roof?

Look for shingle pieces in the yard and lifted tabs along the edges. New stains on ceilings near outside walls are another sign. A roofer can check whether tabs are still sealed by lifting them gently.

Does Cincinnati get much hail?

Less than the plains. NOAA logged hail somewhere in Hamilton County on about 2.6 days a year from 1996 to 2025, and stones an inch or larger on about 1.7. Wind damage shows up more than twice as often.

Should I file a claim for storm damage?

That depends on the damage and your deductible. Many owners have the roof checked first so they know whether a claim is worth it. Check your policy for any deadline to report storm damage.

Sources

  1. NOAA NCEI: Storm Events Database
  2. National Weather Service: Damage Threat Categories for Severe Thunderstorm Warnings
  3. FTC Consumer Advice: Home Repair Scams
  4. Ohio Revised Code 1345.22, Right to cancel a home solicitation sale
  5. Ohio Attorney General Business Guide: Door-to-Door Sales